
In 1964, when the British Invasion
was in progress and American rockers were tough to find
on the U.S. pop charts, Johnny Rivers was one of the
first to regain a foothold. His first Top 10 record came
right in the midst of Beatlemania. Over the next four
years his funky, go-go rock gave him a steady stream of
Top 10 records. His first #1 record came when, against
the advice of the record company, he abruptly switched
gears and began cutting ballads.
The southern tone in much of Rivers' music was
authentic. Born in New York City on November 7, 1942, in
New York City, when he was 5, his family moved to Baton
Rouge, Louisiana. John's first musical inspiration was
his father. "My dad and uncle used to get together and
play these old Italian folk songs on mandolin and
guitar." As John started playing, he often listened to
R&B on the late-night Nashville radio stations radio,
megawatt stations like WLAC in Nashville. R&B was a way
of life in Baton Rouge. "When I went to Baton Rouge
Junior High, Fats Domino, Jimmy Reed and guys like that
used to play at our dances," Rivers says.
By junior high, he was sitting in with various local
bands, including one led by Dick Holler, who later wrote
"Abraham, Martin And John." Holler's guitarist was the
still-unknown Jimmy Clanton. Holler introduced Johnny to
a lot of R&B artists and in 1956, at age 14, Johnny
formed his own band called The Spades. "We played all
Fats' tunes... Little Richard, Larry Williams, Bobby
Bland," Rivers says. "We became the hot little band
around Baton Rouge. Then Elvis Presley and Jerry Lee
Lewis hit so I took on a little touch of rockabilly."
The band toured the South and released "Hey Little Girl"
on the Natchez, Mississipi label Suede which sold well
on The Spades' touring circuit.
On a school vacation to New York City In 1957, John's
dream of meeting Alan Freed came true and more. Alan
Freed invited him to the now famous Brill Building on
Broadway, where, after playing several songs, he sooon
found himself working with legendary songwriter Otis
Blackwell, author of "Don't Be Cruel" and "Great Balls
Of Fire". Freed also gave Johnny a new name. "I was
sitting around with Jack and Alan and they were gettin'
ready to release the record," John remembers. "Alan
(said) 'Your name ... you need to come up with something
a little more musical.' We were talkin' about where I
grew up on the Mississippi River and somehow Rivers came
out of that, That was the first time I used that name."
Rivers credits his uncanny gift of finding good songs
and writers to his New York and Nashville experiences.
"I learned that the song was everything from hangin' out
at the Brill Building and in Nashville around Tree
Music," he says. "I used to cut demos for Hill and
arrange songs when I was in New York, Guys like Otis
Blackwell would come in with a new tune and they'd get
me to do the Elvis Presley sound and cut demos for them.
25 bucks a demo."
In the ensuing years, John met many people, such as
Audrey Williams, Hank Williams' ex-wife, Merle Kilgore,
and Shreveport guitar legend James Burton, who made an
impact on his career. Burton was Ricky Nelson's bass
player and gave Ricky one of Johnny's songs. Rivers flew
to L.A. around 1961 and met Ricky and his band.
During the next couple of years, as Johnny began to
think about producing records instead of cutting them
himself, an event occurred that would set the stage for
world-wide fame. A regular customer at Bill Gazzari's
club on La Cienega Blvd. in L.A. for some time, Bill
came to Johnny when his house band was leaving and asked
him to fill in until another jazz group could be found.
To everyone's surprise, huge crowds gathered to hear the
rock and R&B hits. Gazzari's profits soared, and when
Rivers was ready to leave, Gazzari offered him more
money.
At Gazzari's, Johnny also met Lou Adler, who became his
producer, and Elmer Valentine, who was opening an L.A.
version of the Paris Whisky A Go-Go club on the Sunset
Strip. Valentine offered Rivers a year's contract to
appear at the new club. "The Whisky was a smash from
opening night," Rivers says. I brought my following from
Gazzari's."
While at the very same time, the British Invasion was
knocking almost every American artist off the top of the
charts, Johnny's live album, Johnny Rivers Live At
The Whiskey A Go Go. reached #12 on the charts. His
cover of Chuck Berry's "Memphis" reached #2. Into 1966,
Johnny Rivers continued to record mostly live, Go Go
style records including "Maybelline", "Mountain of
Love", "Midnight Special", and "Seventh Son".
While some critics wanted to write Johnny off as just a
cover artist, 1966's "Secret Agent Man" was a huge hit
coming in at No. 3. That very same year, "Poor Side of
Town", which Johnny co-wrote, outdid that and hit #1!
In 1967, Johnny lent his smooth and soulful voice and
his unique style to cover two Motown hits, "Baby I Need
Your Lovin" and "Tracks of My Tears" and also had a hit
with the beautiful ballad "Summer Rain".
In the 1970s, Johnny had two more entries in the top 10
"Rockin' Pneumonia - Boogie Woogie Flu" and the amazing
"Swayin' to the Music (Slow Dancing)". In all, Rivers
had 9 top ten hits on the Billboard Hot 100 and 17 in
the top 40.
In other accomplishments, Rivers started his own record
company, Soul City Records, where he won a Grammy Award
as the producer of the 5th Dimension.
Whether you consider Johnny Rivers to be blue-eyed soul,
rockabilly or pop, you're right! Johnny began recording
again in 1998 and has released a steady stream of CDs
from 1998's Rewind/Realization to 2005's And I
Know You Wanna Dance/Whisky A Go-Go Revisited. He
continues to play to standing room only crowds all over
the world.